Stump grinding is the process of removing the visible remains of a tree after it has been cut down. A specialised machine with a powerful rotating cutting wheel is used to grind the stump deep down and nearby surface roots into wood-chip mulch. The stump is generally ground below ground level, allowing the area to be covered with soil, replanted, or used for landscaping.

The resulting tree-root mulch and soil can provide valuable organic material for the area. Once the mulch has settled or broken down sufficiently, the ground can be prepared for planting a new tree, supporting healthy root growth and future landscaping. Stump grinding also removes trip hazards, improves the appearance of the property, creates usable space, and helps reduce the risk of pests and fungal disease.